LFG BULLETIN DECEMBER, 1996 * NEWS * - This "LFG bulletin" is an innovation to convey news and items of topical interest. It replaces the mailing of (answers to) FAQs you have come to expect -- these answers to the FAQs did not change much so there did not seem much point in mailing them round all the time. You can still access them via the web, ftp, and mail (see below). - LFG97 will be held in San Diego next summer. See "Upcoming Events" below. - A new version of the bibliography is available. See "How To Retrieve LFG Documents" below. - A new listing of recent papers in LFG is below. See "Recent Publications in LFG." Frequently Asked Questions: FAQs Information on the following topics (FAQs) is available on the LFG WebPage: http://clwww.essex.ac.uk/LFG/ 1. WHAT IS LEXICAL-FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR? 2. WHAT ARE THE BEST INTRODUCTORY BOOKS/ARTICLES TO LFG? 3. THE LFG WWW SITE AND MAILING LIST 4. RECENT PUBLICATIONS IN LFG 5. LFG BIBLIOGRAPHY 6. HOW TO RETRIEVE LFG DOCUMENTS 7. PUBLICALLY AVAILABLE LFG SYSTEMS 8. PUBLICALLY AVAILABLE GRAMMARS; CURRENT GRAMMAR DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS 9. UPCOMING EVENTS If you have access to ftp, but no access to Web, you can get a copy of the FAQ by ftp (see "How to Retrieve LFG Documents" below). If you have neither ftp nor Web access, but have email, send a mail requesting a copy of the FAQ to doug#essex.ac.uk. Please help keep this document and the FAQ up to date! Send updates and suggestions for improvements to the FAQ to doug#essex.ac.uk. Send updates, suggestions and news for inclusion in the LFG Bulletin to: dalrymple@parc.xerox.com, or post them on the LFG list (lfg@list.stanford.edu). Most importantly, please send information about: - your recent publications or papers - publically available grammars - current grammar development efforts --- * UPCOMING EVENTS * ANNOUNCEMENT AND CALL FOR PAPERS: LFG97 June 19 -- 21, 1997 University of California-San Diego San Diego, California Conference chair: Prof. Farrell Ackerman, UCSD LFG97 will take place in June 1997 at the University of California-San Diego. Papers are invited both within the formal architecture of Lexical-Functional Grammar and in the `spirit of LFG', as a lexicalist approach to language within a parallel, constraint-based framework. There will be a series of 20-minute talks (with 10 minutes for discussion), poster presentations, and workshops with invited participants (see below). The talks and poster presentations may focus on results from completed as well as ongoing research, with an emphasis on novel approaches, methods, ideas, and perspectives, whether descriptive, theoretical, formal or computational. Abstract submissions should include: - Five copies of a one-page abstract of the paper with a title. OMIT name and affiliation. A second page may be used for data, c-/f- and related structures, and references, but not for text. - A 3" by 5" card with the title of the paper and the name(s) of the author(s), address, e-mail address, and whether the author(s) are students. - If possible, please send a postscript or ascii file of the abstract via email IN ADDITION TO the five hard copies. Abstracts should be sent to the following address and should indicate whether the submission is for a talk or a poster: Dr. Tracy Holloway King Information Sciences and Technologies Laboratory Xerox PARC 3333 Coyote Hill Road Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Important dates: ABSTRACT RECEIPT DEADLINE: January 31, 1997 NOTIFICATION DATE: March 15, 1997 We plan to organize workshops on the following topics, with special emphasis on how results in these areas are best accommodated within lexicalist frameworks: Grammaticalization and Linguistic Theory Morphology and Linguistic Theory Discourse and Phrase Structure We hope to be able to offer some financial assistance to student presenters attending the conference. Further information about student subsidies will be available in late March. A copy of this announcement is available by anonymous FTP from: parcftp.xerox.com/pub/nl/lfgconference-announcement Inquiries about abstract submissions should be sent to Dr. Tracy King, thking@parc.xerox.com, and Dr. Miriam Butt, mutt@ims.uni-stuttgart.de. Additional inquiries about the conference should be sent to Prof. Farrell Ackerman, ackerman@ling.ucsd.edu. --- * HOW TO RETRIEVE LFG DOCUMENTS * Some LFG documents are available by FTP or email. There are two ways to get them. (1) First, you can get some files by email, via the Majordomo "get" command. A list of available files can be obtained by sending a message to majordomo@list.stanford.edu containing the following command: index lfg The following files are available. There may be additional files as well. Send the command "index lfg" to see what is currently available: FAQ [the list of Frequently Asked Questions] pracinstrucsforlfg.ps [an introduction to LFG notation by Michael Wescoat] formal-architecture.ps [an introduction to LFG by Ron Kaplan] neidle.ps [an introduction to LFG by Carol Neidle] lfg.bib [the LFG bibliography in BibTeX format] lfgbib.text [the LFG bibliography in plain text format] lfgbib.ps [the LFG bibliography in Postscript format] lfgbib.rtf [the LFG bibliography in RTF format] To get a file, send a message to majordomo@list.stanford.edu containing the following command: get lfg <filename> For example, if you want to get the latest version of the FAQ, you would send a message to majordomo@list.stanford.edu with the following command: get lfg FAQ You will receive the file in an email message. CAUTION: Some of the files that are available by this method are Postscript files, which can be VERY LARGE. Postscript files end in the extension .ps (for example, the file "neidle.ps" is a Postscript file). If your mailer cannot handle EXTREMELY LARGE messages, don't try to get these files by email. Instead, use the FTP option, described below. (2) Second, you can get the documents by anonymous FTP from parcftp.xerox.com/. All of the documents are in the directory /pub/nl. Here is a list of some of the files in that directory that are relevant for LFG researchers: LFG-FAQ [the latest version of this FAQ] pracinstrucsforlfg.ps [an introduction to LFG notation by Michael Wescoat] formal-architecture.ps [an introduction to LFG by Ron Kaplan] neidle.ps [an introduction to LFG by Carol Neidle] lfg.bib [the LFG bibliography in BibTeX format] lfgbib.text [the LFG bibliography in plain text format] lfgbib.ps [the LFG bibliography in Postscript format] lfgbib.rtf [the LFG bibliography in RTF format] Compressed versions of some of these files are also available. The file names of the compressed versions are the same, except they have ".gz" at the end. There will probably be other LFG-related files in that directory as well, which you are welcome to retrieve. (3) The LFG bibliography is also accessible via the WWW, at the CL/MT Group Bibliographic Search Page, maintained by Doug Arnold of the University of Essex. The URL is: http://clwww.essex.ac.uk/search/ If you have difficulty with any of these methods, contact dalrymple@parc.xerox.com for assistance. --- * RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND PAPERS IN LFG * Ackerman, Farrell and Gert Webelhuth. 1996. A PREDICATE function: Empirical arguments and theoretical status. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Alsina, Alex. 1996a. On the representation of event structure. In Tara Mohanan and Lionel Wee, editors, Grammatical Semantics. National University of Singapore. To appear. Alsina, Alex. 1996b. Passive types and the theory of object asymmetries. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. To appear. Alsina, Alex. 1996c. Resultatives: a joint operation of semantic and syntactic structures. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Alsina, Alex. 1996d. The role of argument structure in grammar: Evidence from Romance. CSLI Publications, Stanford, CA. Amores, J. Gabriel and Jose F. Quesada. 1996. LektaII: A tool for the development of efficient LFG-based machine translation systems. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Andrews, Avery. 1996a. Causative structures and information spreading. ms, Australian National University. Andrews, Avery. 1996b. Semantic case-stacking and inside-out unification. Australian Journal of Linguistics, 16(1). Arka, I Wayan and Stephen Wechsler. 1996. A-structure and linear order in Balinese binding. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Austin, Peter. 1996. Ergativity, clitics and grammatical relations in Sasak. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Austin, Peter and Joan Bresnan. 1996. Non-configurationality in Australian Aboriginal languages. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 14(2):215--268. Backofen, Rolf. 1996. Controlling functional uncertainty. In Proc. of ECAI '96. Available from The Computation and Language E-Print Archive, cmp-lg/9608002. Bender, Emily. 1996. On the verbal status of Mandarin ba. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Berman, Judith. 1996. Configurational and nonconfigurational aspects of German sentence structure. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Bodomo, Adams B. 1996. Complex verbal predicates: the case of serial verbs in Dagaare and Akan. ms, Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Borjars, Kersti, Carol Chapman, and Nigel Vincent. 1996. Paradigms, periphrases and pronominal inflection: a feature-based account. Submitted to G. Booij and J. van Marle (eds), Yearbook of Morphology, Dordrecht: Kluwer. Bresnan, Joan. 1996a. Lexicality and argument structure. Paper presented at the Paris Syntax and Semantics Conference, October 12 -- 14, 1995. Bresnan, Joan. 1996b. Optimal syntax: Notes on projection, heads, and optimality. ms, Stanford University. Brun, Caroline. 1996a. La coordination dans le cadre d'une grammaire LFG du Francais. In Proceedings of the First Student Conference in Computational Linguistics in Montreal, pages 192--199, Montreal. Brun, Caroline. 1996b. Using priority union for non-constituent coordination in LFG. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Burheim, Tore. 1996. Aspects of merging Lexical Functional Grammar with Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammar. ms, University of Bergen. Butt, Miriam. 1996a. Complex predicates in Urdu. In Alex Alsina, Joan Bresnan, and Peter Sells, editors, Complex Predicates. CSLI Publications, Stanford, CA. To appear. Butt, Miriam. 1996b. Constraining argument merger through aspect. In E. Hinrichs, A. Kathol, and T. Nakazawa, editors, Syntax and Semantics No. 30: Complex Predicates in Nonderivational Syntax. Academic Press. To appear. Butt, Miriam, Christian Fortmann, and Christian Rohrer. 1996. Syntactic analyses for parallel grammars: Auxiliaries and genitive NPs. In Proceedings of COLING '96, Copenhagen. Butt, Miriam and W. Geuder, editors. 1996. Argument Projection: Lexical and Syntactic Constraints. CSLI Publications, Stanford, CA. In preparation. Butt, Miriam and Tracy Holloway King. 1996. Exploring structural topic and focus. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Butt, Miriam, Maria-Eugenia Nino, and Frederique Segond. 1996. Multilingual processing of auxiliaries in LFG. In D. Gibbon, editor, Natural Language Processing and Speech Technology: Results of the 3rd KONVENS Conference. Mouton De Gruyter, pages 111--122. Universitat Bielefeld, 7 - 9 October 1996. Chief, Lian-Cheng. 1996. An LFG account of Mandarin reflexive verbs. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Choi, Hye-Won. 1996. Scrambling: Optimality-Theoretic Interaction between Syntax and Discourse. Ph.D. thesis, Stanford University. Crouch, Richard and Josef van Genabith. 1996. Context change and underspecification in glue language semantics. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Crouch, Richard and Josef van Genabith. 1997. How to glue a donkey to an f-structure, or porting a dynamic meaning representation into LFG's linear logic based glue-language semantics. Paper to be presented at the Second International Workshop on Computational Semantics, Tilburg, The Netherlands, January 1997. Culy, Christopher D. 1996a. Agreement and Fula pronouns. Studies in African Linguistics. To appear. Culy, Christopher D. 1996b. Personal pronouns and systems of pronominal binding. ms, University of Iowa. Dalrymple, Mary, John Lamping, Fernando C. N. Pereira, and Vijay Saraswat. 1996a. A deductive account of quantification in LFG. In Makoto Kanazawa, Christopher J. Pinon, and Henriette de Swart, editors, Quantifiers, Deduction, and Context. CSLI Publications, Stanford, CA. Dalrymple, Mary, John Lamping, Fernando C. N. Pereira, and Vijay Saraswat. 1996b. Intensional verbs without type-raising or lexical ambiguity. In Jerry Seligman and Dag Westerstaahl, editors, Logic, Language and Computation. Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford, California, pages 167--182. Also in Proceedings of the Conference on Information-Oriented Approaches to Logic, Language and Computation/Fourth Conference on Situation Theory and its Applications, Saint Mary's College of California, Moraga, California. June 1994. Dalrymple, Mary, John Lamping, Fernando C. N. Pereira, and Vijay Saraswat. 1996c. Quantifiers, anaphora, and intensionality. Journal of Logic, Language, and Information, to appear. Declerk, Thierry. 1996. Modeling information-passing with the LFG Workbench. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Flores, Sylvie and Jerome Vachey. 1996. Generating a lexicon for syntactic LFG-processor from a French generic electronic dictionary encoded in the GENELEX model. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Frank, Anette. 1996. Another view on complex predicate formation in French and Italian: Evidence from auxiliary selection, reflexivization, and past participle agreement. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Koenig, Esther. 1996. Reasoning on logical forms or syntactic structures. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Koenig, Esther and Uwe Reyle. 1996. Proofs in the landscape of underspecified representations. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Laczko, Tibor. 1996. Lexical mapping theory and possessors in NPs. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Levin, Beth and Malka Rappaport. 1996. Two types of resultatives. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Lodrup, Helge. 1996. Underspecification in Lexical Mapping Theory: The case of Norwegian existentials and resultatives. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Manning, Christopher D. 1996. Argument structure as a locus for binding theory. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Markantonatou, Stella. 1996. Complex predicate formation as semantic allomorphism: the case of English resultatives. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Matsumoto, Yo. 1996. A syntactic account of light verb phenomena in Japanese. Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 5(2). Maxwell, III, John T. 1996. An efficient parser for LFG. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Maxwell, III, John T. and Ronald M. Kaplan. 1996a. An efficient parser for LFG. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Maxwell, III, John T. and Ronald M. Kaplan. 1996b. Unification-based parsers that automatically take advantage of context-freeness. Available from the Computation and Language E-Print Archive (http://xxx.lanl.gov/cmp-lg/). Maxwell, III, John T. and Christopher D. Manning. 1996. A theory of non-constituent coordination based on finite-state rules. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Mohanan, K. P. and Tara Mohanan. 1996a. On representations in grammatical semantics. In Tara Mohanan and Lionel Wee, editors, Grammatical Semantics. National University of Singapore. To appear. Mohanan, K. P. and Tara Mohanan. 1996b. Semantic representation in LFG. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Mohanan, Tara. 1996. Frozen word order in a free word order language. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Nakamura, Wataru. 1996. Case spreading/stacking in Korean: Evidence for the Macrorole tier. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Newman, Paula S. 1996. Computational approaches to P2 clitic placement. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Nordlinger, Rachel and Joan Bresnan. 1996. Nonconfigurational tense in Wambaya. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Oersnes, Bjarne. 1996. Argument structure and prominence relations: the case of Danish synthetic compounding. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Rambow, Owen. 1996. Word order, clause union, and the formal machinery of syntax. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Reyle, Uwe and Esther Konig. 1996. Proofs in the landscape of underspecified representations. ms, University of Stuttgart, Institute for Computational Linguistics. Rosen, Victoria. 1996. The LFG architecture and ``verbless'' syntactic constructions. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Sadler, Louisa. 1996. New developments in LFG. In Keith Brown and Jim Miller, editors, Concise Encyclopedia of Syntactic Theories. Elsevier Science, Oxford. Saiki, Mariko. 1996a. An analysis of the passive in Japanese: A preliminary study towards the clarification of the thematic role theme. Studies in Humanities, 33(1):21--50. College of Liberal Arts, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. Saiki, Mariko. 1996b. Suppression of arguments within the passive predicates in Japanese. In Proceedings of Sophia University Linguistic Society, volume 11, Sophia University, Tokyo. Schwarze, Christoph. 1996a. Die farblosen Praepositionen des Franzoesischen: vage Praedikate oder Kasusmarker? Romanische Forschungen. To appear. Schwarze, Christoph. 1996b. Lexikalisch-funktionale Grammatik. Eine Einfuehrung in 10 Lektionen, mit franzosischen Beispielen. Arbeitspapier Nr. 76. Schwarze, Christoph. 1996c. The syntax of Romance auxiliaries. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Segond, Frederique and Max Copperman. 1996. The scope of ambiguity in a computational LFG. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Simpson, Jane. 1996. Preferred word order and grammaticalisation of associated path in some Australian languages. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Soto, Teresa Lopez and Gabriela Fernandez Diaz. 1996. Integration of semantic patterns and statistical information for an LFG-based parser. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Toivonen, Ida. 1996. Possessive pronouns and suffixes in Finnish. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. van Genabith, Josef and Dick Crouch. 1996a. Direct and underspecified interpretation of LFG f-structures. In Proceedings of COLING '96, Copenhagen. van Genabith, Josef and Richard Crouch. 1996b. Direct and indirect interpretation of LFG f-structures as underspecified semantic representations. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Vincent, Nigel and Kersti Bojars. 1996. Suppletion and syntactic theory. Paper presented at the LFG Workshop, Grenoble, France, August 1996. Yamamoto, Kazuyuki. 1996. The tough constructions in English and Japanese: A Lexical-Functional Grammar approach. In Akira Ikeya, editor, Linguistic Workshop Series 3: The Tough Constructions in English and Japanese, Tokyo. Kurosio.